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in hodiernum diem

  • 1 hodiernus

    hŏdĭernus, a, um, adj. [hodie], of this day, to-day's.
    I.
    Lit.:

    quod ex hodierno ejus edicto perspicere potestis,

    Cic. Phil. 4, 3, 7:

    disputatio hesterni et hodierni diei,

    id. de Or. 3, 21, 81:

    hodierno die, mane,

    today, id. Cat. 3, 9, 21:

    ante hodiernum diem,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 20:

    quis scit an adiciant hodiernae crastina summae Tempora di superi?

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 17:

    (Servio Tullio regnante) multo diutius Athenae jam erant quam est Roma ad hodiernum diem,

    Cic. Brut. 10, 39. — Poet. for hodie:

    sic venias, hodierne,

    Tib. 1, 7, 53.—
    II.
    (Acc. to hodie, II.) Of the present time, present, actual (rare and postAug.; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 524 sq.).— Only in neutr. absol.:

    servatumque in hodiernum est, ne quis, etc.,

    to this day, Plin. 33, 1, 7, § 30:

    in hodiernum,

    Min. Fel. Octav. 22 fin.; Dict. Cret. 3, 25:

    in hodiernum diem,

    to the present time, Vitr. 3, 1, 8; Aug. de Cons. Evang. 3, 24, 69.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hodiernus

  • 2 dies

    diēs, ēi, c. (doch bei Cic. als fem. nur vom Termine u. Zeitraume u. wenn es das Datum des Briefes), im Plur. nur masc. (vgl. indogerm. *ddiesēus zu dediesedieso, leuchtend, u. altind. div ¾, am Tage), der Tag, I) im allg.: 1) eig.: dies antemeridianus, postmeridianus, Sen.: dies fastus, nefastus, dies festus, profestus, feriatus, s. 1. fāstususw.: dies laetitiae destinatus, Iustin.: dies foedus, Iustin.: dies lunares, Varro: dies dedicationis, Plin. ep.: comitiorum dies, Liv.: plurium dierum hiems (Sturm), Plin. ep.: quinque dierum disputationes, Cic.: dies nullus erat Antii cum essem, quo die non scirem, Cic.: perpotare totos dies, Cic.: disputatio hesterni et hodierni diei, Cic.: ludorum Romanorum secundo die, Liv.: extremo ludorum scaenicorum die, Cic.: primo imperii die, Suet.: hesterno, hodierno, crastino die, Cic.: hodierno et crastino die, Liv.: ante hodiernum diem, Cic.: ad hunc diem anni, bis heutigentags, Gell. – postero die, Cic., posterā die, Sall.: in posterum diem, Caes. – diem de die, Liv., od. diem ex die, Caes. u. Cic., einen Tag nach dem andern, Tag für Tag. – in dies, von Tag zu Tag, täglich, Caes., Cic., Liv. u.a. (vgl. für Liv. Wölffl. Liv. Krit. S. 23). – cotidie aut potius in dies singulos (von Tag zu Tag), Cic. – in diem, s. 1. inno. I, B, 2. – ad diem, auf den Tag, ad certam diem, zu dem bestimmten Tag, Caes. (s. Schneider zu Caes. b. G. 2, 5, 1). – multo die, hoch-, spät am Tage, Caes.: ad multum diem, Cic., od. ad multum diei, Liv., bis spät am Tage, spät in den Tag hinein: de die, am (hellen) Tage, Plaut. u.a. – bis in die (des Tages), Cic.: u. so in die deciens, deni, Plaut.: ebenso bis die (des Tages), Cels.: quinquies, saepius die, Plin. – die et (od. ac) nocte, einen Tag u. eine Nacht, Cic. u. Plin.: so nocte dieque, Ov. – noctes et dies, noctes diesque, et dies et noctes, dies noctesque u. (mehr poet.) diesque noctesque, Tag u. Nacht, Cic. (vgl. Madvig Cic. de fin. 1, 16, 51), u. so diem noctemque, Nep., diem noctem, Cic. u. Liv.: noctesque et dies, Ter.: diebus ac noctibus, Plin. pan., noctibus atque diebus, Sen., noctibus diebusque, Ps. Quint. decl. – omni die, Gell.: omnibus tricenis diebus, Plin. – paucis diebus, paucis ante od. post diebus, s. paucus. – 2) meton.: a) wie unser Tag, für die Ereignisse, Geschäfte des Tags, diei poenas dare, Cic.: in disponendo die, bei der Einteilung des Tags, Suet.: ut possint sole reducto exercere diem (Tagewerk), Verg. – b) = das Tageslicht, Verg., Plin. u. Plin. ep.: übtr., Tageslicht od. Leben, videre diem, das Licht der Welt erblicken, Ov.: diem proicere, Stat. – c) die Witterung des Tages, dies mitis, tranquillus, Plin. – d) die Tagereise, dierum plus triginta in longitudinem patēre, Liv. – 3) personif., Dies, der Gott des Tages, Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 44. – II) prägn.: A) ein bestimmter, festgesetzter Tag, der Termin, Zahlungstermin, die Verfallzeit, die Frist, 1) im allg.: dies operis, Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 577, 3, 13: dies solutionis, Zahlungstag, -termin, Verfallzeit, Ulp. dig. 2, 13, 1. § 2: u. so dies solvendi, Iavol. dig. 17, 1, 51: dies solvendae pecuniae, Tryph. dig. 3, 5, 38. Amm. 18, 5, 2: dies praestandae pecuniae, Papin. dig. 5, 1, 41: u. bl. dies pecuniae, Cic. ad Att. 10, 5, 3. Liv. 34, 6, 13. Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 577, 3, 13: Plur., dies pecuniarum, Col. 1, 7, 2: dies iudicii, Gerichtstag, Liv.: dies annua, Jahresfrist (zur Bezahlung), Cic.: in diem emere, Cic.: diem praestituere od. dicere, Cic.: diem statuere ante quam, einen Termin, eine Frist bestimmen, bis zu w., Sall.: alci dare diem, Frist geben, Plin. ep. 3, 9, 32: prodicere diem, den Termin verlängern, Liv.: aliquot dies proferre, Ter.: nuptiis prodere dies, Ter.: diem ex die ducere, den Termin von einem Tag zum andern hinziehen, -hinausschieben, Caes.: diem perexiguam postulavi, Cic.: diem obire (abwarten), Cic.: alios non solvere, aliorum diem (Termin der Zahlung) nondum esse, Cic. – 2) insbes.: a) der Geburtstag (gew. vollst. dies natalis, Cic., od. natalicius, Mart.), dies meus, Cic. ad Att. 13, 42, 2 (vgl. unten no. d). – b) der Todestag, obire diem supremum, Nep., od. diem suum, Sulp. in Cic. ep., od. diem, Nep., od. diem fungi, Iustin., d.i. sterben: dies suus admonet omnes, Val. Flacc. – c) der Tag des Verhängnisses, -des Untergangs, diem proferet Ilio, Hor. carm. 1, 15, 33. – d) der Fiebertag, dies tuus, Cic. ad Att. 7, 8, 2; 9, 2 in.; 9, 4, 3 (vgl. oben no. a). – e) das Datum des Briefes, zB. earum (epistularum) in altera dies erat ascripta Nonarum Aprilium, in altera, quae mihi recentior videbatur, dies non erat, Cic. ep. 3, 11, 1: habet diem epistula, hat ein D., ist datiert, Paulin, vit. S. Ambros. 49. – B) die Zeit (als Reihe der Veränderungen endlicher Dinge), quod est dies allatura, Cic.: dies levat luctum, Cic.: negat summo bono afferre incrementum diem, Cic.: dies tempusque leniturum iras, Liv. – / Archaist. Genet.-Formen dies, Ven. Fort. vita S. Mart. 4, 100: die, Plaut. Men. 1156 (die septimi) u. most. 881 (die crastini). Cato origg. 4. fr. 12 (die quinti). Coel. Antip. 2. fr. 25 (die quinti; vgl. Gell. 10, 24). Sall. Iug. 52, 3; 97, 3. Verg. georg. 1, 208. Auson. app. II (de rosis). p. 244, 6 Schenkl: dii, Verg. Aen. 1, 636; vgl. Gell. 9, 14, 4. Prisc. 7, 93 u. Ribbeck zu den Stellen aus Verg. – alter Dativ die, Plaut. Amph. 276 u. 546 a. Sisenn. u. Sall. nach Cynthius in Verg. Aen. 1, 636 (in Class. auct. ed. Mai 7, 359). Vgl. übh. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 Bd. 1. S. 572 f. u. Georges Lexik. der lat. Wortf. S. 214.

    lateinisch-deutsches > dies

  • 3 dies

    diēs, ēi, c. (doch bei Cic. als fem. nur vom Termine u. Zeitraume u. wenn es das Datum des Briefes), im Plur. nur masc. (vgl. indogerm. *dēus zu deeo, leuchtend, u. altind. divȧ, am Tage), der Tag, I) im allg.: 1) eig.: dies antemeridianus, postmeridianus, Sen.: dies fastus, nefastus, dies festus, profestus, feriatus, s. fastus usw.: dies laetitiae destinatus, Iustin.: dies foedus, Iustin.: dies lunares, Varro: dies dedicationis, Plin. ep.: comitiorum dies, Liv.: plurium dierum hiems (Sturm), Plin. ep.: quinque dierum disputationes, Cic.: dies nullus erat Antii cum essem, quo die non scirem, Cic.: perpotare totos dies, Cic.: disputatio hesterni et hodierni diei, Cic.: ludorum Romanorum secundo die, Liv.: extremo ludorum scaenicorum die, Cic.: primo imperii die, Suet.: hesterno, hodierno, crastino die, Cic.: hodierno et crastino die, Liv.: ante hodiernum diem, Cic.: ad hunc diem anni, bis heutigentags, Gell. – postero die, Cic., posterā die, Sall.: in posterum diem, Caes. – diem de die, Liv., od. diem ex die, Caes. u. Cic., einen Tag nach dem andern, Tag für Tag. – in dies, von Tag zu Tag, täglich, Caes., Cic., Liv. u.a. (vgl. für Liv. Wölffl. Liv. Krit. S. 23). – cotidie aut potius in dies singulos (von Tag zu Tag), Cic. – in diem, s. in no. I, B, 2. – ad diem, auf den Tag, ad certam diem, zu dem bestimmten Tag, Caes. (s. Schneider zu Caes. b. G. 2, 5, 1). –
    ————
    multo die, hoch-, spät am Tage, Caes.: ad multum diem, Cic., od. ad multum diei, Liv., bis spät am Tage, spät in den Tag hinein: de die, am (hellen) Tage, Plaut. u.a. – bis in die (des Tages), Cic.: u. so in die deciens, deni, Plaut.: ebenso bis die (des Tages), Cels.: quinquies, saepius die, Plin. – die et (od. ac) nocte, einen Tag u. eine Nacht, Cic. u. Plin.: so nocte dieque, Ov. – noctes et dies, noctes diesque, et dies et noctes, dies noctesque u. (mehr poet.) diesque noctesque, Tag u. Nacht, Cic. (vgl. Madvig Cic. de fin. 1, 16, 51), u. so diem noctemque, Nep., diem noctem, Cic. u. Liv.: noctesque et dies, Ter.: diebus ac noctibus, Plin. pan., noctibus atque diebus, Sen., noctibus diebusque, Ps. Quint. decl. – omni die, Gell.: omnibus tricenis diebus, Plin. – paucis diebus, paucis ante od. post diebus, s. paucus. – 2) meton.: a) wie unser Tag, für die Ereignisse, Geschäfte des Tags, diei poenas dare, Cic.: in disponendo die, bei der Einteilung des Tags, Suet.: ut possint sole reducto exercere diem (Tagewerk), Verg. – b) = das Tageslicht, Verg., Plin. u. Plin. ep.: übtr., Tageslicht od. Leben, videre diem, das Licht der Welt erblicken, Ov.: diem proicere, Stat. – c) die Witterung des Tages, dies mitis, tranquillus, Plin. – d) die Tagereise, dierum plus triginta in longitudinem patēre, Liv. – 3) personif., Dies, der Gott des Tages, Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 44. – II) prägn.: A) ein bestimmter, festge-
    ————
    setzter Tag, der Termin, Zahlungstermin, die Verfallzeit, die Frist, 1) im allg.: dies operis, Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 577, 3, 13: dies solutionis, Zahlungstag, -termin, Verfallzeit, Ulp. dig. 2, 13, 1. § 2: u. so dies solvendi, Iavol. dig. 17, 1, 51: dies solvendae pecuniae, Tryph. dig. 3, 5, 38. Amm. 18, 5, 2: dies praestandae pecuniae, Papin. dig. 5, 1, 41: u. bl. dies pecuniae, Cic. ad Att. 10, 5, 3. Liv. 34, 6, 13. Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 577, 3, 13: Plur., dies pecuniarum, Col. 1, 7, 2: dies iudicii, Gerichtstag, Liv.: dies annua, Jahresfrist (zur Bezahlung), Cic.: in diem emere, Cic.: diem praestituere od. dicere, Cic.: diem statuere ante quam, einen Termin, eine Frist bestimmen, bis zu w., Sall.: alci dare diem, Frist geben, Plin. ep. 3, 9, 32: prodicere diem, den Termin verlängern, Liv.: aliquot dies proferre, Ter.: nuptiis prodere dies, Ter.: diem ex die ducere, den Termin von einem Tag zum andern hinziehen, -hinausschieben, Caes.: diem perexiguam postulavi, Cic.: diem obire (abwarten), Cic.: alios non solvere, aliorum diem (Termin der Zahlung) nondum esse, Cic. – 2) insbes.: a) der Geburtstag (gew. vollst. dies natalis, Cic., od. natalicius, Mart.), dies meus, Cic. ad Att. 13, 42, 2 (vgl. unten no. d). – b) der Todestag, obire diem supremum, Nep., od. diem suum, Sulp. in Cic. ep., od. diem, Nep., od. diem fungi, Iustin., d.i. sterben: dies suus admonet omnes, Val. Flacc. – c) der Tag des
    ————
    Verhängnisses, -des Untergangs, diem proferet Ilio, Hor. carm. 1, 15, 33. – d) der Fiebertag, dies tuus, Cic. ad Att. 7, 8, 2; 9, 2 in.; 9, 4, 3 (vgl. oben no. a). – e) das Datum des Briefes, zB. earum (epistularum) in altera dies erat ascripta Nonarum Aprilium, in altera, quae mihi recentior videbatur, dies non erat, Cic. ep. 3, 11, 1: habet diem epistula, hat ein D., ist datiert, Paulin, vit. S. Ambros. 49. – B) die Zeit (als Reihe der Veränderungen endlicher Dinge), quod est dies allatura, Cic.: dies levat luctum, Cic.: negat summo bono afferre incrementum diem, Cic.: dies tempusque leniturum iras, Liv. – ⇒ Archaist. Genet.-Formen dies, Ven. Fort. vita S. Mart. 4, 100: die, Plaut. Men. 1156 (die septimi) u. most. 881 (die crastini). Cato origg. 4. fr. 12 (die quinti). Coel. Antip. 2. fr. 25 (die quinti; vgl. Gell. 10, 24). Sall. Iug. 52, 3; 97, 3. Verg. georg. 1, 208. Auson. app. II (de rosis). p. 244, 6 Schenkl: dii, Verg. Aen. 1, 636; vgl. Gell. 9, 14, 4. Prisc. 7, 93 u. Ribbeck zu den Stellen aus Verg. – alter Dativ die, Plaut. Amph. 276 u. 546 a. Sisenn. u. Sall. nach Cynthius in Verg. Aen. 1, 636 (in Class. auct. ed. Mai 7, 359). Vgl. übh. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 Bd. 1. S. 572 f. u. Georges Lexik. der lat. Wortf. S. 214.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > dies

  • 4 hodiernus

    hodiernus, a, um (hodie), I) heutig (Ggstz. hesternus, crastinus), edictum, Cic.: dies, Cic.: haec tam exigua disputatio hesterni et hodierni diei, Cic.: hodierno die, Cic. (nirgends = noch heutigentags, noch heute, denn Plin. 34, 140 steht jetzt exstat hodie Rhod.): hodierno et crastino die, Liv.: ad (bis auf den) hodiernum diem, Cic. – subst., in hodiernum (sc. diem), bis auf den heutigen Tag, bis heute, Plin. 13, 30. Apul. apol. 38. Min. Fel. 21, 7. – II) heutig = jetzig, sermo, Cic. de legg. 1, 57: tempus, Censorin. 16, 1.

    lateinisch-deutsches > hodiernus

  • 5 hodiernus

    hodiernus, a, um (hodie), I) heutig (Ggstz. hesternus, crastinus), edictum, Cic.: dies, Cic.: haec tam exigua disputatio hesterni et hodierni diei, Cic.: hodierno die, Cic. (nirgends = noch heutigentags, noch heute, denn Plin. 34, 140 steht jetzt exstat hodie Rhod.): hodierno et crastino die, Liv.: ad (bis auf den) hodiernum diem, Cic. – subst., in hodiernum (sc. diem), bis auf den heutigen Tag, bis heute, Plin. 13, 30. Apul. apol. 38. Min. Fel. 21, 7. – II) heutig = jetzig, sermo, Cic. de legg. 1, 57: tempus, Censorin. 16, 1.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > hodiernus

  • 6 hodiernus

    hodĭernus, a, um [st2]1 [-] d'aujourd'hui. [st2]2 [-] actuel, du temps où nous sommes, de maintenant.    - hodierno mane, Cic.: ce matin même.    - in hodiernum, Plin. Cypr.: jusqu'à ce jour, jusqu'ici.
    * * *
    hodĭernus, a, um [st2]1 [-] d'aujourd'hui. [st2]2 [-] actuel, du temps où nous sommes, de maintenant.    - hodierno mane, Cic.: ce matin même.    - in hodiernum, Plin. Cypr.: jusqu'à ce jour, jusqu'ici.
    * * *
        Hodiernus, Adiect. vt Hodiernus dies. Cic. Le jour d'aujourdhuy.
    \
        Ante hodiernum diem. Cic. Par ci devant, Devant ce temps ci.
    \
        Hodierno mane. Ci. Aujourdhuy matin, La matinee d'aujourdhuy.
    \
        Hodiernus sermo. Cic. Le parler de maintenant.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > hodiernus

  • 7 hodiernus

        hodiernus adj.    [hodie], of this day, to-day's: edictum: summa, H.—With dies, this day, to-day: hodierno die mane: ante hodiernum diem.
    * * *
    hodierna, hodiernum ADJ
    today's, of/belonging to today; present, existing now

    Latin-English dictionary > hodiernus

  • 8 heute

    heute, hodie. hoc die. hodierno die (am heutigen Tage). – ipso die (relativ, gerade an dem Tage; in Briefen, eo ipso die, cum haec scriberem). – bis auf heute, ad od. in hodiernum diem (ganz eig.); usque ad hunc diem (auch = bis auf die jetzige Zeit); usque ad hoc tempus. adhuc. usque adhuc (bis auf die jetzige Zeit). – heutzutage (heutigestags), hodie; hoc tempore; his temporibus; nunc (übh. jetzt in diesem Augenblicke, Ggstz. tunc). – auch (bis) heute noch, noch heutzutage, noch [1304] heutigestags, hodie; hodie quoque: und noch heutzutage, heutigestags, und auch (bis) heute noch, et hodie; hodieque: noch heute, d.i. gleich heute, sogleich, hodie.

    deutsch-lateinisches > heute

  • 9 inquio

    c. inquam.
    * * *
    c. inquam.
    * * *
        Inquio, inquis, inquit. Je dis. Verbum defectiuum tertiae coniugationis, quod in his fere tantum personis legitur.
    \
        Eccum me, inquit. Terent. Di, me voici.
    \
        Inquiat, praesens coniunctius. Author ad Herennium, Quid enim tibi vis, aliquis inquiat? Aucun pourroit dire.
    \
        Hunc vnum diem, hunc vnum inquam hodiernum diem defende, si potes. Cic. Ce jour d'aujourdhuy, te dis je.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > inquio

  • 10 inquam

    inquam (the foll. forms are found: inquam and inquit very freq.; v. infra; first pers., inquio, found in late writers: si igitur, inquio, Jul. ap. Aug. c. Saec. Resp. Jul. 4, 9, is not in good use, but mentioned by Vel. Long. ap. Cassiod. Orthogr. p. 2287; Prisc. 8, 11, 62; cf.

    inquo, Eutych. 2, 12, p. 2182: inquis,

    Cic. Caecin. 13, 37; id. Fam. 2, 12, 3; 9, 26, 1; id. Att. 2, 5, 8; Hor. S. 2, 1, 5; Mart. 2, 93, 1 saep.:

    inquĭmus,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 66:

    inquitis,

    Arn. 2, 44; Tert. Apol. 9 al.:

    inquiunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32; id. Or. 50, 169; id. Tusc. 3, 29, 71:

    inquiebat,

    id. Ac. 2, 47, 125; id. Top. 12, 51:

    inquii,

    Cat. 10, 27:

    inquisti,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 64, 259:

    inquies,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 31; Cic. Or. 29, 101; Cat. 24, 7:

    inquiet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 18, § 45; id. Fin. 4, 25, 71; id. Off. 3, 12, 53:

    inque,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 42; Ter. Heaut. 4, 7, 1:

    inquito,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 58; id. Rud. 5, 2, 55;

    and in eccl. Lat. inquiens,

    Vulg. 1 Par. 22, 18; Marc. 12, 26; Greg. Ep. 8, 12; 12, 8; Tert. Jejun. 2, v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 612 sqq.), 3, v. defect. [kindred to Sanscr. khyā, dicere, praedicare, celebrare, appellare; cf. Bopp Gloss. p. 98, 6 sq.], I say, placed after one or more words of a quotation, our say ( said) I, says ( said) he, etc.
    I.
    In citing the words of a person:

    cum respondissem me ex provincia decedere, etiam mehercules, inquit, ut opinor, ex Africa,

    Cic. Planc. 26:

    est vero, inquam, signum quidem notum,

    id. Cat. 3, 5:

    quasi ipsos induxi loquentes, ne inquam et inquit saepius interponeretur,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    qui ubi me viderunt, ubi sunt, inquiunt, scyphi?

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32; Cat. 10, 14:

    Romulus, Juppiter, inquit, tuis jussus avibus, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 12, 4. —
    (β).
    With dat.:

    tum Quinctius en, inquit mihi, haec ego patior quotidie,

    Cic. Att. 5, 1, 3.—
    B.
    Inquam is frequently placed after a word which the speaker strongly emphasizes, esp. in repetitions:

    libera per terras unde haec animantibus exstat, unde est haec, inquam, fatis avulsa potestas,

    Lucr. 2, 257:

    rex maximo conventu Syracusis, in foro, ne quis, etc., in foro, inquam, Syracusis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 29, § 67:

    hunc unum diem, hunc unum inquam, hodiernum diem defende si potes,

    id. Phil. 2, 44, 112:

    per mihi, per, inquam, mihi gratum feceris, si,

    id. Att. 1, 20, 7: delector enim: quamquam te non possum, ut ais, corrumpere, delector, inquam, et familia vestra et nomine, id. Fin. 2, 22, 72:

    tuas, tuas, inquam, suspiciones,

    id. Mil. 25, 67; id. Sest. 69, 146:

    haec inquam, de Oppianico constabunt,

    id. Clu. 44, 125.—
    II.
    With an indef. subj.
    1.
    Plur.: inquiunt, they say, it is said:

    noluit, inqui unt, hodie agere Roscius,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 27, 124; id. Or. 50, 168 fin.:

    contra dicuntur haec... natura adfert dolorem, cui quidem Crantor, inquiunt, vester cedendum putat,

    id. Tusc. 3, 29, 71; id. N. D. 1, 41, 144; Sen. Ep. 102, 3; Quint. 1, 10, 3; 9, 2, 85.—
    2.
    Sing., esp. in stating objections to one's own arguments, it is said, one says, reply is made:

    cetera funebria, quibus luctus augetur, duodecim sustulerunt. Homini, inquit (sc. lex), mortuo ne ossa legito, quo post funus faciat,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 24, 60; id. Ac. 2, 18, 60; id. Clu. 34, 92:

    inquit (sc. scriptor litterarum),

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 57, § 248; id. Brut. 83, 287; id. Att. 14, 12, 2: nec magis quisquam eodem tempore et iratus potest esse, et vir bonus, quam aeger et sanus. Non potest, inquit, omnis ex animo ira tolli, nec hominis natura patitur, Sen. de Ira, 2, 12.—
    III.
    In partic.
    1.
    Inquit is sometimes omitted by ellipsis:

    Turpemque aperto pignore errorem probans, En, hic declarat quales sitis judices,

    Phaedr. 5, 5, 38; 1, 30, 7; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 73; Val. Fl. 1, 692.—
    2.
    It is sometimes inserted pleonastically:

    excepit Demochares: Te, inquit, suspendere,

    Sen. Ira, 23:

    hoc adjunxit: Pater, inquit, meus,

    Nep. Hann. 2, 2. —
    3.
    It is freq. repeated: Crassus. numquidnam, inquit, novi? Nihil sane, inquit Catulus;

    etenim vides esse ludos: sed vel tu nos ineptos, licet [inquit], vel molestos putes, cum ad me in Tusculanum, inquit, heri vesperi venisset Caesar de Tusculano suo, dixit,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 3, 13; id. N. D. 1, 7, 17: dicam equidem, Caesar inquit, quid intellegam;

    sed tu et vos omnes hoc, inquit, mementote,

    id. ib. 2, 74, 298.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inquam

  • 11 animus

    ī m.
    1) дух, разумное начало, мысль (ut oculus, sic a., se non videns, alia cernit C)
    2) дух, жизненное начало ( в человеке) ( animi corporisque vires L)
    animantia quaedam animum habent, quaedam tantum animam Sen — одни живые существа имеют дух, другие же только душу (т. е. только дыхание)
    4) желание, стремление, склонность, воля, намерение
    fert a. O, Sl, Su — душа влечёт, т. е. обуревает желание, страстно хочется
    5) чувство, ощущение, страсть, пылкость
    alicui animos in aliquem facere O — внушить кому-л. неприязнь к кому-л.
    aequo animo Ter etc. — равнодушно, безучастно
    exsultare animo O — ликовать, радоваться
    6) характер, натура (a. mansuetus rhH., mollis Sl, parvus H)
    7) настроение, расположение, отношение ( bono animo esse in aliquem Cs)
    8) храбрость, мужество, уверенность в себе
    magnus mihi a. est, hodiernum diem initium libertatis fore T — я крепко надеюсь на то, что нынешний день положит начало освобождению
    10) порыв, сила
    dare animos plāgae V — придавать удару новую силу, т. е. увеличивать скорость (волчка)
    11) надменность, высокомерие
    animos capere C — удовлетворить высокомерие, уважить спесь (ср. 8.)
    12) наслаждение, удовольствие
    animo obsĕqui Pl — предаваться наслаждениям (делать всё, что душе угодно)
    animi causā Pl, C etc. или animi gratiā Pl — для развлечения, для удовольствия
    omnia fert aetas, animum quoque V — годы уносят всё, вплоть до памяти
    14) мнение, суждение
    meo animo Pl, C или ut meus est a. Pl — по-моему
    15) сознание, сознательное состояние ( timor abstulit animum O)
    16) лицо, личность
    17) ласк. душа (моя), душенька (mi animel Pl, Ter)

    Латинско-русский словарь > animus

  • 12 Надеяться

    - sperare; in spe habere, ponere aliquid; in spe esse; respicere; confidere; fidere; praesumere aliquid spe;

    • я надеюсь - spes me tenet; spem habeo; spe ducor;

    • я надеюсь в будущем году завершить свой труд - anno sequente opus meum absolvere spero;

    • нет онований надеяться - spes abnuit;

    • я крепко надеюсь на то, что сегодняшний день положит начало освобождению - magnus mihi animus est, hodiernum diem initium libertatis fore;

    • надеяться на хорошее - bene sperare, recte sperare;

    • надеяться на (нечто) лучшее - melius sperare;

    • буду надеяться на богов и на тебя - deos sperabo teque;

    • слишком надеяться на себя - praefidere sibi;

    • надеяться более на предводителя, чем на войско - spem ponere magis in duce quam in exercitu;

    • надеюсь, мои услуги будут тебе приятны - spero official mea tibi grata fore / future esse;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Надеяться

  • 13 animus

    ănĭmus, i, m. [a Graeco-Italic form of anemos = wind (as ego, lego, of ego, lego); cf. Sanscr. an = to breathe, anas = breath, anilas = wind; Goth. uz-ana = exspiro; Erse, anal = breath; Germ. Unst = a storm (so, sometimes); but Curt. does not extend the connection to AФ, aêmi = to blow; a modification of animus—by making which the Romans took a step in advance of the Greeks, who used hê psuchê for both these ideas—is anima, which has the physical meaning of anemos, so that Cic. was theoretically right, but historically wrong, when he said, ipse animus ab anima dictus est, Tusc. 1, 9, 19; after the same analogy we have from psuchô = to breathe, blow, psuchê = breath, life, soul; from pneô = to breathe, pneuma = air, breath, life, in class. Greek, and = spirit, a spiritual being, in Hellenistic Greek; from spiro = to breathe, blow, spiritus = breath, breeze, energy, high spirit, and poet. and post-Aug. = soul, mind; the Engl. ghost = Germ. Geist may be comp. with Germ. giessen and cheô, to pour, and for this interchange of the ideas of gases and liquids, cf. Sol. 22: insula adspiratur freto Gallico, is flowed upon, washed, by the Gallic Strait; the Sanscr. atman = breath, soul, with which comp. aytmê = breath; Germ. Odem = breath, and Athem = breath, soul, with which group Curt. connects auô, aêmi; the Heb. = breath, life, soul; and = breath, wind, life, spirit, soul or mind].
    I.
    In a general sense, the rational soul in man (in opp. to the body, corpus, and to the physical life, anima), hê psuchê:

    humanus animus decerptus ex mente divina,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38:

    Corpus animum praegravat, Atque affixit humo divinae particulam aurae,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 77:

    credo deos immortales sparsisse animos in corpora humana, ut essent qui terras tuerentur etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 21, 77:

    eas res tueor animi non corporis viribus,

    id. ib. 11, 38; so id. Off. 1, 23, 79:

    quae (res) vel infirmis corporibus animo tamen administratur,

    id. Sen. 6, 15; id. Off. 1, 29, 102:

    omnes animi cruciatus et corporis,

    id. Cat. 4, 5, 10:

    levantes Corpus et animum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 141:

    formam et figuram animi magis quam corporis complecti,

    Tac. Agr. 46; id. H. 1, 22:

    animi validus et corpore ingens,

    id. A. 15, 53:

    Aristides primus animum pinxit et sensus hominis expressit, quae vocantur Graece ethe, item perturbationes,

    first painted the soul, put a soul into his figures, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 98 (cf.:

    animosa signa,

    life-like statues, Prop. 4, 8, 9): si nihil esset in eo (animo), nisi id, ut per eum viveremus, i. e. were it mere anima, Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 56:

    Singularis est quaedam natura atque vis animi, sejuncta ab his usitatis notisque naturis, i. e. the four material elements,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 66: Neque nos corpora sumus. Cum igitur nosce te dicit, hoc dicit, nosce animum tuum, id. ib. 1, 22, 52:

    In quo igitur loco est (animus)? Credo equidem in capite,

    id. ib. 1, 29, 70:

    corpora nostra, terreno principiorum genere confecta, ardore animi concalescunt,

    derive their heat from the fiery nature of the soul, id. ib. 1, 18, 42:

    Non valet tantum animus, ut se ipsum ipse videat: at, ut oculus, sic animus, se non videns alia cernit,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 67: foramina illa ( the senses), quae patent ad animum a corpore, callidissimo artificio natura fabricata est, id. ib. 1, 20, 47: dum peregre est animus sine corpore velox, independently of the body, i. e. the mind roaming in thought, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 13:

    discessus animi a corpore,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 18; 1, 30, 72:

    cum nihil erit praeter animum,

    when there shall be nothing but the soul, when the soul shall be disembodied, id. ib. 1, 20, 47; so,

    animus vacans corpore,

    id. ib. 1, 22, 50; and:

    animus sine corpore,

    id. ib. 1, 22, 51:

    sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai,

    Lucr. 3, 398 (for the pleonasm here, v. infra, II. A. 1.):

    Reliquorum sententiae spem adferunt posse animos, cum e corporibus excesserint in caelum pervenire,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24:

    permanere animos arbitramur consensu nationum omnium,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 36:

    Pherecydes primus dixit animos esse hominum sempiternos,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 38:

    Quod ni ita se haberet, ut animi immortales essent, haud etc.,

    id. Sen. 23, 82: immortalitas animorum, id. ib. 21, 78; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 24; 1, 14, 30:

    aeternitas animorum,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 39; 1, 22, 50 (for the plur. animorum, in this phrase, cf. Cic. Sen. 23, 84); for the atheistic notions about the soul, v. Lucr. bk. iii.—
    II.
    In a more restricted sense, the mind as thinking, feeling, willing, the intellect, the sensibility, and the will, acc. to the almost universally received division of the mental powers since the time of Kant (Diog. Laert. 8, 30, says that Pythagoras divided hê psuchê into ho nous, hai phrenes, and ho thumos; and that man had ho nous and ho thumos in common with other animals, but he alone had hai phrenes. Here ho nous and ho thumos must denote the understanding and the sensibility, and hai phrenes, the reason. Plutarch de Placit. 4, 21, says that the Stoics called the supreme faculty of the mind (to hêgemonikon tês psuchês) ho logismos, reason. Cic. sometimes speaks of a twofold division; as, Est animus in partes tributus duas, quarum altera rationis est particeps, altera expers (i. e. to logistikon and to alogon of Plato; cf. Tert. Anim. 16), i. e. the reason or intellect and the sensibility, Tusc. 2, 21, 47; so id. Off. 1, 28, 101; 1, 36, 132; id. Tusc 4, 5, 10; and again of a threefold; as, Plato triplicem finxit animum, cujus principatum, id est rationem in capite sicut in arce posuit, et duas partes ( the two other parts) ei parere voluit, iram et cupiditatem, quas locis disclusit; iram in pectore, cupiditatem subter praecordia locavit, i. e. the reason or intellect, and the sensibility here resolved into desire and aversion, id. ib. 1, 10, 20; so id. Ac. 2, 39, 124. The will, hê boulêsis, voluntas, arbitrium, seems to have been sometimes merged in the sensibility, ho thumos, animus, animi, sensus, and sometimes identified with the intellect or reason, ho nous, ho logismos, mens, ratio).
    A.
    1.. The general power of perception and thought, the reason, intellect, mind (syn.: mens, ratio, ingenium), ho nous:

    cogito cum meo animo,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 13; so Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 55:

    cum animis vestris cogitare,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 24:

    recordari cum animo,

    id. Clu. 25, 70;

    and without cum: animo meditari,

    Nep. Ages. 4, 1; cf. id. Ham. 4, 2:

    cogitare volvereque animo,

    Suet. Vesp. 5:

    animo cogitare,

    Vulg. Eccli. 37, 9:

    statuere apud animum,

    Liv. 34, 2:

    proposui in animo meo,

    Vulg. Eccli. 1, 12:

    nisi me animus fallit, hi sunt, etc.,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 23:

    in dubio est animus,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31; id. ib. prol. 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 29:

    animum ad se ipsum advocamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    lumen animi, ingenii consiliique tui,

    id. Rep. 6, 12 al. —

    For the sake of rhet. fulness, animus often has a synonym joined with it: Mens et animus et consilium et sententia civitatis posita est in legibus,

    Cic. Clu. 146:

    magnam cui mentem animumque Delius inspirat vates,

    Verg. A. 6, 11:

    complecti animo et cogitatione,

    Cic. Off. 1, 32, 117; id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:

    animis et cogitatione comprehendere,

    id. Fl. 27, 66:

    cum omnia ratione animoque lustraris,

    id. Off. 1, 17, 56:

    animorum ingeniorumque naturale quoddam quasi pabulum consideratio naturae,

    id. Ac. 2, 41, 127.—Hence the expressions: agitatio animi, attentio, contentio; animi adversio; applicatio animi; judicium, opinio animorum, etc. (v. these vv.); and animum advertere, adjungere, adplicare, adpellere, inducere, etc. (v. these vv.).—
    2.
    Of particular faculties of mind, the memory:

    etiam nunc mihi Scripta illa dicta sunt in animo Chrysidis,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 46:

    An imprimi, quasi ceram, animum putamus etc. (an idea of Aristotle's),

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61:

    ex animo effluere,

    id. de Or. 2, 74, 300: omnia fert aetas, animum quoque;

    ... Nunc oblita mihi tot carmina,

    Verg. E. 9, 51.—
    3.
    Consciousness (physically considered) or the vital power, on which consciousness depends ( = conscientia, q. v. II. A., or anima, q. v. II. E.):

    vae miserae mihi. Animo malest: aquam velim,

    I'm fainting, my wits are going, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 6; id. Curc. 2, 3, 33:

    reliquit animus Sextium gravibus acceptis vulneribus,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 38:

    Una eademque via sanguis animusque sequuntur,

    Verg. A. 10, 487:

    animusque reliquit euntem,

    Ov. M. 10, 459:

    nisi si timor abstulit omnem Sensum animumque,

    id. ib. 14, 177:

    linqui deinde animo et submitti genu coepit,

    Curt. 4, 6, 20: repente animo linqui solebat, Suet. Caes. 45:

    ad recreandos defectos animo puleio,

    Plin. 20, 14, 54, § 152.—
    4.
    The conscience, in mal. part. (v. conscientia, II. B. 2. b.):

    cum conscius ipse animus se remordet,

    Lucr. 4, 1135:

    quos conscius animus exagitabat,

    Sall. C. 14, 3:

    suae malae cogitationes conscientiaeque animi terrent,

    Cic. Sex. Rosc. 67.—
    5.
    In Plaut. very freq., and once also in Cic., meton. for judicium, sententia, opinion, judgment; mostly meo quidem animo or meo animo, according to my mind, in my opinion, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 17:

    e meo quidem animo aliquanto facias rectius, si, etc.,

    id. Aul. 3, 6, 3:

    meo quidem animo, hic tibi hodie evenit bonus,

    id. Bacch. 1, 1, 69; so id. Aul. 3, 5, 4; id. Curc. 4, 2, 28; id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10; id. Ep. 1, 2, 8; id. Poen. 1, 2, 23; id. Rud. 4, 4, 94; Cic. Sest. 22:

    edepol lenones meo animo novisti,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 19:

    nisi, ut meus est animus, fieri non posse arbitror,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 5 (cf.:

    EX MEI ANIMI SENTENTIA,

    Inscr. Orell. 3665:

    ex animi tui sententia,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108).—
    6.
    The imagination, the fancy (for which Cic. often uses cogitatio, as Ac. 2, 15, 48):

    cerno animo sepultam patriam, miseros atque insepultos acervos civium,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 11:

    fingere animo jubebat aliquem etc.,

    id. Sen. 12, 41: Fingite animis;

    litterae enim sunt cogitationes nostrae, et quae volunt, sic intuentur, ut ea cernimus, quae videmus,

    id. Mil. 29, 79:

    Nihil animo videre poterant,

    id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.—
    B.
    The power of feeling, the sensibility, the heart, the feelings, affections, inclinations, disposition, passions (either honorable or base; syn.: sensus, adfectus, pectus, cor), ho thumos.
    1.
    a.. In gen., heart, soul, spirit, feeling, inclination, affection, passion: Medea, animo aegra, amore saevo saucia, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22 (cf. Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 36:

    animo hercle homo suo est miser): tu si animum vicisti potius quam animus te, est quod gaudeas, etc.,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 27 -29:

    harum scelera et lacrumae confictae dolis Redducunt animum aegrotum ad misericordiam,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 27:

    Quo gemitu conversi animi (sunt),

    Verg. A. 2, 73:

    Hoc fletu concussi animi,

    id. ib. 9, 498;

    4, 310: animum offendere,

    Cic. Lig. 4; id. Deiot. 33; so Vulg. Gen. 26, 35.—Mens and animus are often conjoined and contrasted, mind and heart (cf. the Homeric kata phrena kai kata thumon, in mind and heart): mentem atque animum delectat suum, entertains his mind and delights his heart, Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10:

    Satin tu sanus mentis aut animi tui?

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53:

    mala mens, malus animus,

    bad mind, bad heart, Ter. And. 1, 1, 137:

    animum et mentem meam ipsa cogitatione hominum excellentium conformabam,

    Cic. Arch. 6, 14:

    Nec vero corpori soli subveniendum est, sed menti atque animo multo magis,

    id. Sen. 11, 36:

    ut omnium mentes animosque perturbaret,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 1, 21:

    Istuc mens animusque fert,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 8:

    Stare Socrates dicitur tamquam quodam recessu mentis atque animi facto a corpore,

    Gell. 2, 1; 15, 2, 7.—

    And very rarely with this order inverted: Jam vero animum ipsum mentemque hominis, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147:

    mente animoque nobiscum agunt,

    Tac. G. 29:

    quem nobis animum, quas mentes imprecentur,

    id. H. 1, 84;

    and sometimes pleon. without such distinction: in primis regina quietum Accipit in Teucros animum mentemque benignam,

    a quiet mind and kindly heart, Verg. A. 1, 304; so,

    pravitas animi atque ingenii,

    Vell. 2, 112, 7 (for mens et animus, etc., in the sense of thought, used as a pleonasm, v. supra, II. A. 1.):

    Verum animus ubi semel se cupiditate devinxit mala, etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 34:

    animus perturbatus et incitatus nec cohibere se potest, nec quo loco vult insistere,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 41:

    animum comprimit,

    id. ib. 2, 22, 53:

    animus alius ad alia vitia propensior,

    id. ib. 4, 37, 81; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1:

    sed quid ego hic animo lamentor,

    Enn. Ann. 6, 40:

    tremere animo,

    Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4:

    ingentes animo concipit iras,

    Ov. M. 1, 166:

    exsultare animo,

    id. ib. 6, 514.—So often ex animo, from the heart, from the bottom of one's heart, deeply, truly, sincerely:

    Paulum interesse censes ex animo omnia facias an de industria?

    from your heart or with some design, Ter. And. 4, 4, 55; id. Ad. 1, 1, 47:

    nisi quod tibi bene ex animo volo,

    id. Heaut. 5, 2, 6: verbum [p. 124] ex animo dicere, id. Eun. 1, 2, 95:

    sive ex animo id fit sive simulate,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 67, 168:

    majore studio magisve ex animo petere non possum,

    id. Fam. 11, 22:

    ex animo vereque diligi,

    id. ib. 9, 6, 2:

    ex animo dolere,

    Hor. A. P. 432:

    quae (gentes) dederunt terram meam sibi cum gaudio et toto corde et ex animo,

    Vulg. Ezech. 36, 5; ib. Eph. 6, 6; ib. 1 Pet. 5, 3.—And with gen.
    (α).
    With verbs:

    Quid illam miseram animi excrucias?

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 76; 4, 6, 65:

    Antipho me excruciat animi,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 10:

    discrucior animi,

    id. Ad. 4, 4, 1:

    in spe pendebit animi,

    id. Heaut. 4, 4, 5: juvenemque animi miserata repressit, pitying him in her heart, thumôi phileousa te kêdomenê te (Hom. Il. 1, 196), Verg. A. 10, 686.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    aeger animi,

    Liv. 1, 58; 2, 36; 6, 10; Curt. 4, 3, 11; Tac. H. 3, 58:

    infelix animi,

    Verg. A. 4, 529:

    felix animi,

    Juv. 14, 159:

    victus animi,

    Verg. G. 4, 491:

    ferox animi,

    Tac. A. 1, 32:

    promptus animi,

    id. H. 2, 23:

    praestans animi,

    Verg. A. 12, 19:

    ingens animi,

    Tac. A. 1, 69 (for this gen. v. Ramsh. Gr. p. 323; Key, § 935; Wagner ad Plaut. Aul. v. 105; Draeger, Hist. Synt. I. p. 443).—
    b.
    Meton., disposition, character (so, often ingenium): nimis paene animo es Molli, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 49:

    animo audaci proripit sese,

    Pac. Trag. Rel. p. 109 Rib.:

    petulans protervo, iracundo animo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 1; id. Truc. 4, 3, 1:

    ubi te vidi animo esse omisso (omisso = neglegenti, Don.),

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 9; Cic. Fam. 2. 17 fin.:

    promptus animus vester,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 9, 2: animis estis simplicibus et mansuetis nimium creditis unicuique, Auct. ad Her. 4, 37:

    eorum animi molles et aetate fluxi dolis haud difficulter capiebantur,

    Sall. C. 14, 5:

    Hecabe, Non oblita animorum, annorum oblita suorum,

    Ov. M. 13, 550:

    Nihil est tam angusti animi tamque parvi, quam amare divitias,

    Cic. Off. 1, 20, 68:

    sordidus atque animi parvi,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 10; Vell. 2, 25, 3:

    Drusus animi fluxioris erat,

    Suet. Tib. 52.—
    2.
    In particular, some one specific emotion, inclination, or passion (honorable or base; in this signif., in the poets and prose writers, very freq. in the plur.). —
    a.
    Courage, spirit:

    ibi nostris animus additus est,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 94; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 31; id. And. 2, 1, 33:

    deficiens animo maesto cum corde jacebat,

    Lucr. 6, 1232:

    virtute atque animo resistere,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 8:

    fac animo magno fortique sis,

    id. ib. 6, 14 fin.:

    Cassio animus accessit, et Parthis timor injectus est,

    id. Att. 5, 20, 3:

    nostris animus augetur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 70:

    mihi in dies magis animus accenditur,

    Sall. C. 20, 6; Cic. Att. 5, 18; Liv. 8, 19; 44, 29:

    Nunc demum redit animus,

    Tac. Agr. 3:

    bellica Pallas adest, Datque animos,

    Ov. M. 5, 47:

    pares annis animisque,

    id. ib. 7, 558:

    cecidere illis animique manusque,

    id. ib. 7, 347 (cf.:

    tela viris animusque cadunt,

    id. F. 3, 225) et saep.—Hence, bono animo esse or uti, to be of good courage, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 5: Am. Bono animo es. So. Scin quam bono animo sim? Plaut. Am. 22, 39:

    In re mala animo si bono utare, adjuvat,

    id. Capt. 2, 1, 9:

    bono animo fac sis,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 5, 1:

    quin tu animo bono es,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 4:

    quare bono animo es,

    Cic. Att. 5, 18; so Vulg. 2 Macc. 11, 26; ib. Act. 18, 25;

    so also, satis animi,

    sufficient courage, Ov. M. 3, 559.—Also for hope:

    magnus mihi animus est, hodiernum diem initium libertatis fore,

    Tac. Agr, 30.— Trop., of the violent, stormy motion of the winds of AEolus:

    Aeolus mollitque animos et temperat iras,

    Verg. A. 1, 57.—Of a top:

    dant animos plagae,

    give it new force, quicker motion, Verg. A. 7, 383.—

    Of spirit in discourse: in Asinio Pollione et consilii et animi satis,

    Quint. 10, 1, 113. —
    b.
    Haughtiness, arrogance, pride: quae civitas est in Asia, quae unius tribuni militum animos ac spiritus capere possit? can bear the arrogance and pride, etc., Cic. Imp. Pomp. 22, 66:

    jam insolentiam noratis hominis: noratis animos ejus ac spiritus tribunicios,

    id. Clu. 39, 109; so id. Caecin. 11 al.; Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 3 (cf.:

    quia paululum vobis accessit pecuniae, Sublati animi sunt,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 56).—
    c.
    Violent passion, vehemence, wrath:

    animum vincere, iracundiam cohibere, etc.,

    Cic. Marcell. 3:

    animum rege, qui nisi paret Imperat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    qui dominatur animo suo,

    Vulg. Prov. 16, 32.—So often in plur.; cf hoi thumoi: ego meos animos violentos meamque iram ex pectore jam promam, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 43:

    vince animos iramque tuam,

    Ov. H. 3, 85; id. M. 8, 583; Prop. 1, 5, 12:

    Parce tuis animis, vita, nocere tibi,

    id. 2, 5, 18:

    Sic longius aevum Destruit ingentes animos,

    Luc. 8, 28:

    coeunt sine more, sine arte, Tantum animis iraque,

    Stat. Th. 11, 525 al. —
    d.
    Moderation, patience, calmness, contentedness, in the phrase aequus animus, an even mind:

    si est animus aequos tibi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 10; id. Rud. 2, 3, 71; Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145; and often in the abl., aequo animo, with even mind, patiently, etc.:

    aequo animo ferre,

    Ter. And. 2, 3, 23; Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 93; id. Sen. 23, 84; Nep. Dion. 6, 4; Liv. 5, 39:

    aequo animo esse,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 21, 7; ib. Judith, 7, 23: Aequo animo est? of merry heart (Gr. euthumei), ib. Jac. 5, 13:

    animis aequis remittere,

    Cic. Clu. 2, 6:

    aequiore animo successorem opperiri,

    Suet. Tib. 25:

    haud aequioribus animis audire,

    Liv. 23, 22: sapientissimus quisque aequissimo animo moritur; stultissimus iniquissimo. Cic. Sen. 23, 83; so id. Tusc. 1, 45, 109; Sall. C. 3, 2; Suet. Aug. 56:

    iniquo animo,

    Att. Trag. Rel. p. 150 Rib.; Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5; Quint. 11, 1, 66.—
    e.
    Agreeable feeling, pleasure, delight:

    cubat amans animo obsequens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 134:

    indulgent animis, et nulla quid utile cura est,

    Ov. M. 7, 566; so, esp. freq.: animi causa (in Plaut. once animi gratia), for the sake of amusement, diversion (cf.:

    haec (animalia) alunt animi voluptatisque causa,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 12):

    Post animi causa mihi navem faciam,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 27; so id. Trin. 2, 2, 53; id. Ep. 1, 1, 43:

    liberare fidicinam animi gratia,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 90:

    qui illud animi causa fecerit, hunc praedae causa quid facturum putabis?

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6:

    habet animi causa rus amoenum et suburbanum,

    id. Rosc. Am. 46 Matth.; cf. id. ib. § 134, and Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 56; Cic. Fam. 7, 2:

    Romanos in illis munitionibus animine causa cotidie exerceri putatis?

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Plin. praef. 17 Sill.—
    f.
    Disposition toward any one:

    hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 1 fin.:

    meus animus erit in te semper, quem tu esse vis,

    id. ib. 5, 18 fin.:

    qui, quo animo inter nos simus, ignorant,

    id. ib. 3, 6; so id. ib. 4, 15;

    5, 2: In quo in primis quo quisque animo, studio, benevolentia fecerit, ponderandum est,

    id. Off. 1, 15, 49:

    quod (Allobroges) nondum bono animo in populum Romanum viderentur,

    to be well disposed, Caes. B. G. 1, 6 fin. —In the pregn. signif. of kind, friendly feeling, affection, kindness, liberality:

    animum fidemque praetorianorum erga se expertus est,

    Suet. Oth. 8:

    Nec non aurumque animusque Latino est,

    Verg. A. 12, 23.—Hence, meton., of a person who is loved, my heart, my soul:

    salve, anime mi,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 3:

    da, meus ocellus, mea rosa, mi anime, da, mea voluptas,

    id. As. 3, 3, 74; so id. ib. 5, 2, 90; id. Curc. 1, 3, 9; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 48; id. Most. 1, 4, 23; id. Men. 1, 3, 1; id. Mil. 4, 8, 20; id. Rud. 4, 8, 1; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 15 et saep. —
    C.
    The power of willing, the will, inclination, desire, purpose, design, intention (syn.: voluntas, arbitrium, mens, consilium, propositum), hê boulêsis:

    qui rem publicam animo certo adjuverit,

    Att. Trag Rel. p. 182 Rib.:

    pro inperio tuo meum animum tibi servitutem servire aequom censui,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 23:

    Ex animique voluntate id procedere primum,

    goes forth at first from the inclination of the soul, Lucr. 2, 270; so,

    pro animi mei voluntate,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 8 (v. Manut. ad h.l.):

    teneo, quid animi vostri super hac re siet,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 58; 1, 1, 187:

    Nam si semel tuom animum ille intellexerit, Prius proditurum te etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 69:

    Prius quam tuom ut sese habeat animum ad nuptias perspexerit,

    id. And. 2, 3, 4:

    Sin aliter animus voster est, ego etc.,

    id. Ad. 3, 4, 46:

    Quid mi istaec narras? an quia non audisti, de hac re animus meus ut sit?

    id. Hec. 5, 2, 19:

    qui ab auro gazaque regia manus, oculos, animum cohibere possit,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 66:

    istum exheredare in animo habebat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 18, 52: nobis crat in animo Ciceronem ad Caesarem mittere, we had it in mind to send, etc., id. Fam. 14, 11; Serv. ad Cic. ib. 4, 12:

    hostes in foro constiterunt, hoc animo, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 28:

    insurrexerunt uno animo in Paulum,

    with one mind, Vulg. Act. 18, 12; 19, 29: persequi Jugurtham animus ardebat, Sall. J. 39, 5 Gerlach (others, animo, as Dietsch); so id. de Rep. Ord. 1, 8: in nova fert an mus mutatas dicere formas, my mind inclines to tell of, etc., Ov. M. 1, 1.—Hence, est animus alicui, with inf., to have a mind for something, to aim at, etc.:

    omnibus unum Opprimere est animus,

    Ov. M. 5, 150:

    Sacra Jovi Stygio perficere est animus,

    Verg. A. 4, 639:

    Fuerat animus conjuratis corpus occisi in Tiberim trahere,

    Suet. Caes. 82 fin.; id. Oth. 6; cf. id. Calig. 56.—So, aliquid alicui in animo est, with inf., Tac. G. 3.—So, inducere in animum or animum, to resolve upon doing something; v. induco.—
    D.
    Trop., of the principle of life and activity in irrational objects, as in Engl. the word mind is used.
    1.
    Of brutes:

    in bestiis, quarum animi sunt rationis expertes,

    whose minds, Cic. Tusc. 1, 33, 80:

    Sunt bestiae, in quibus etiam animorum aliqua ex parte motus quosdam videmus,

    id. Fin. 5, 14, 38:

    ut non inscite illud dictum videatur in sue, animum illi pecudi datum pro sale, ne putisceret,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 38, ubi v. Madv.:

    (apes Ingentes animos angusto in pectore versant,

    Verg. G. 4, 83:

    Illiusque animos, qui multos perdidit unus, Sumite serpentis,

    Ov. M. 3, 544:

    cum pecudes pro regionis caelique statu et habitum corporis et ingenium animi et pili colorem gerant,

    Col. 6, 1, 1:

    Umbria (boves progenerat) vastos nec minus probabiles animis quam corporibus,

    id. 6, 1, 2 si equum ipsum nudum et solum corpus ejus et animum contemplamur, App. de Deo Socr. 23 (so sometimes mens:

    iniquae mentis asellus,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 20).—
    2.
    Of plants:

    haec quoque Exuerint silvestrem animum, i. e. naturam, ingenium,

    their wild nature, Verg. G. 2, 51.—
    III.
    Transf. Of God or the gods, as we say, the Divine Mind, the Mind of God:

    certe et deum ipsum et divinum animum corpore liberatum cogitatione complecti possumus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 51 (so mens, of God, id. ib. 1, 22, 66; id. Ac. 2, 41, 126):

    Tantaene animis caelestibus irae?

    Verg. A. 1, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > animus

  • 14 usque

    ūsque, Adv. (vgl. ūspiam), auf jedem Punkte, in einem fort, durch und durch, von... her, bis... hin, I) vom Raume: a) m. Praepp.: usque a mari supero Romam proficisci, Cic.: ex omnibus spectaculis usque a Capitolio plausus excitatus, Cic.: usque ex ultima Syria atque Aegypto navigare, Cic. – usque a Dianio ad Sinopen navigare, Cic.: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum, Cic.: usque ad Numantiam misit, Cic.: mittere legatos ad eum usque in Pamphyliam, Cic.: portus usque in sinus oppidi et ad urbis crepidines infusi, Cic.: telis infestum mittere in usque caput, Catull.: u. so istas in usque manus, Stat.: trans Alpes usque, Cic.: admorunt oculis usque sub ora faces, Ov.: ab usque u. ad usque, s. ab-ūsqueu. adusque. – b) mit Ortsadverbien: quod eos usque istim (= istinc) exauditos putem, Cic. – usque quaque, in einem fort, überall, allenthalben, Plaut. Poen. prol. 105. Cic. Phil. 2, 110; Verr. 5, 10. Gell. 14, 1, 9: auch umgek. quaque usque, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10250. – c) m. Ziel- Acc. (außer bei Städtenamen nachaug.; vgl. Benecke Iustin. 1, 1, 5): Miletum usque? Ter.: ut usque Romam significatinoes vocesque referantur, Cic.: in ultimam provinciam se coniecit Tarsum usque, Cic.: ab Attica Thessaliam usque, Plin. – ab eo (sidere) usque Iovem, Ov. – populos Libyae terminos usque domuit, Iustin. – II) von der Zeit: a) m. Praepp.: augures omnes usque a Romulo, Cic.: opinio usque ab heroicis ducta temporibus, Cic.: bona paterna et avita et usque a nobis repetita, Cic.: ex hoc die usque ad illum, Cic.: a mane usque ad vesperum, Plaut.: usque ad extremum vitae diem, Cic.: usque in hoc tempus, Plin. ep. – b) m. Zeitadverbien: inde usque repetens, Cic.: cessatum usque adhuc, bisher stets, Plaut.: usque ad nunc, Oros.: u. so provincia nunc usque Thebais appellatur, Amm.: usque eo se tenuit, Cic.: usque dum, als od. so lange bis, Komik., Cato, Cic. u.a.: usque quoad, Varro: usque eo quoad, Nep.: usque dum... usque, so lange als... so lange, Ter.: et initio et nunc usque, noch jetzt, Chalcid. Tim. 43 C. – usque quaque, zu jeder Zeit, immer, Varro LL., Catull., Suet. u.a.: Ggstz. nusquam, Cic. de inv. 2, 63. – c) m. Ziel-Acc., usque somni tempus, Cels.: usque quintum diem, Cels.: a caliga pervenit usque septimum consulatum, Ampel.: hodiernum usque, Porphyr. Hor. carm. 4, 7, 17. – d) absol., von Handlungen in der Zeit = in einem fort, fort und fort, fortwährend, stets, immer, interea usque illi de me supplicium dabo, Ter.: cantantes licet usque eamus, Verg.: iuvat usque morari, Verg.: poenasque dedit usque superque, Hor.: verberare usque, Ter.: allatres licet usque nos et usque, Mart.: Ggstz. numquam, Plaut. most. 957 sq. – III) in anderen Verhältnissen: a) mit Praep.: usque ad ravim poscam, Plaut.: hoc malum usque ad bestias perveniat, Cic.: mansit... usque ad eum finem, dum etc., Cic.: omnes... usque ad Pompeium, d.i. außer P., Plin.: te in pistrinum dedam usque ad necem, Ter. – b) m. Zieladverbien: familiaris est factus usque eo, ut etc., Cic. – c) mit Ziel- Acc., usque sudorem, Cels.: usque sanum corpus, Cels. – Über usque als selbständiges Abverb vgl. Ph. Tielmann im Archiv f. Lat. Lexik. V, 438 ff.

    lateinisch-deutsches > usque

  • 15 usque

    ūsque, Adv. (vgl. ūspiam), auf jedem Punkte, in einem fort, durch und durch, von... her, bis... hin, I) vom Raume: a) m. Praepp.: usque a mari supero Romam proficisci, Cic.: ex omnibus spectaculis usque a Capitolio plausus excitatus, Cic.: usque ex ultima Syria atque Aegypto navigare, Cic. – usque a Dianio ad Sinopen navigare, Cic.: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum, Cic.: usque ad Numantiam misit, Cic.: mittere legatos ad eum usque in Pamphyliam, Cic.: portus usque in sinus oppidi et ad urbis crepidines infusi, Cic.: telis infestum mittere in usque caput, Catull.: u. so istas in usque manus, Stat.: trans Alpes usque, Cic.: admorunt oculis usque sub ora faces, Ov.: ab usque u. ad usque, s. abusque u. adusque. – b) mit Ortsadverbien: quod eos usque istim (= istinc) exauditos putem, Cic. – usque quaque, in einem fort, überall, allenthalben, Plaut. Poen. prol. 105. Cic. Phil. 2, 110; Verr. 5, 10. Gell. 14, 1, 9: auch umgek. quaque usque, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10250. – c) m. Ziel- Acc. (außer bei Städtenamen nachaug.; vgl. Benecke Iustin. 1, 1, 5): Miletum usque? Ter.: ut usque Romam significatinoes vocesque referantur, Cic.: in ultimam provinciam se coniecit Tarsum usque, Cic.: ab Attica Thessaliam usque, Plin. – ab eo (sidere) usque Iovem, Ov. – populos Libyae terminos usque domuit, Iustin. – II) von der
    ————
    Zeit: a) m. Praepp.: augures omnes usque a Romulo, Cic.: opinio usque ab heroicis ducta temporibus, Cic.: bona paterna et avita et usque a nobis repetita, Cic.: ex hoc die usque ad illum, Cic.: a mane usque ad vesperum, Plaut.: usque ad extremum vitae diem, Cic.: usque in hoc tempus, Plin. ep. – b) m. Zeitadverbien: inde usque repetens, Cic.: cessatum usque adhuc, bisher stets, Plaut.: usque ad nunc, Oros.: u. so provincia nunc usque Thebais appellatur, Amm.: usque eo se tenuit, Cic.: usque dum, als od. so lange bis, Komik., Cato, Cic. u.a.: usque quoad, Varro: usque eo quoad, Nep.: usque dum... usque, so lange als... so lange, Ter.: et initio et nunc usque, noch jetzt, Chalcid. Tim. 43 C. – usque quaque, zu jeder Zeit, immer, Varro LL., Catull., Suet. u.a.: Ggstz. nusquam, Cic. de inv. 2, 63. – c) m. Ziel- Acc., usque somni tempus, Cels.: usque quintum diem, Cels.: a caliga pervenit usque septimum consulatum, Ampel.: hodiernum usque, Porphyr. Hor. carm. 4, 7, 17. – d) absol., von Handlungen in der Zeit = in einem fort, fort und fort, fortwährend, stets, immer, interea usque illi de me supplicium dabo, Ter.: cantantes licet usque eamus, Verg.: iuvat usque morari, Verg.: poenasque dedit usque superque, Hor.: verberare usque, Ter.: allatres licet usque nos et usque, Mart.: Ggstz. numquam, Plaut. most. 957 sq. – III) in anderen Verhältnissen: a) mit Praep.: usque ad ravim poscam,
    ————
    Plaut.: hoc malum usque ad bestias perveniat, Cic.: mansit... usque ad eum finem, dum etc., Cic.: omnes... usque ad Pompeium, d.i. außer P., Plin.: te in pistrinum dedam usque ad necem, Ter. – b) m. Zieladverbien: familiaris est factus usque eo, ut etc., Cic. – c) mit Ziel- Acc., usque sudorem, Cels.: usque sanum corpus, Cels. – Über usque als selbständiges Abverb vgl. Ph. Tielmann im Archiv f. Lat. Lexik. V, 438 ff.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > usque

  • 16 hodiernus

    a, um [ hodie ]
    сегодняшний, нынешний (edictum, dies C)
    hodierno die Sen — сегодня, ныне

    Латинско-русский словарь > hodiernus

  • 17 servo

    servo, āvī, ātum, āre (avestisch haurvaiti aus *sarvati, hat acht, schützt), I) erretten, erhalten, unversehrt bewahren, 1) im allg.: a) m. konkr. Objj. (Ggstz. perdere): navem ex hieme, Nep.: Capitolium a Gallis, Claud. Quadr. bei Gell.: curvam falcem, bewahren (poet. = halten), Verg.: populum, Cic.: alqm ex iudicio, Cic. – m. dopp. Acc., se integros castosque, Cic.: urbem et cives integros incolumesque, Cic.: corpora vestra coniugum ac liberorum vestrorum inviolata, garantiert, Liv. – b) m. abstr. Objj., etwas beobachten, in acht nehmen, halten, aufrecht erhalten, nicht verletzen, wider etw. nicht handeln, ordinem, Reih' u. Glied halten, Liv.: u. so ordines, Caes. u.a.: vigilias, custodias, Wache halten, Liv.: concentum (v. den Saiten), Cic.: amicitiam, Cic.: legem, Cic.: morem, Mela u. Quint.: morem ab antiquis traditum, Hor.: ius, Cic.: iura indutiarum Caes.: pacem cum alqo, Cic.: promissa, Cic.: iusiurandum, Nep.: diem, den Tag beobachten, abwarten, Liv.: consuetudinem, Cic.: fidem, Wort halten, Cic.: fidem erga alqm, Tac.: fidem iurisiurandi cum hoste, das beschworene Versprechen dem Feinde halten, Cic. – m. dopp. Acc., pudicitiam liberorum servare ab eorum libidine tutam, Cic. II. Verr. 1, 68. – serv. m. folg. ut od. ne u. Konj., cum ita priores decemviri servassent, ut unus fasces haberet, Liv. 3, 36, 3: impers., alibi servatur, ut nudis pedibus eant, Plin. 28, 78: servatumque in hodiernum est, ne quis e novis civibus in iis iudicaret, Plin. 33, 30. – 2) insbes., für die Zukunft usw. aufsparen, aufbewahren, vermes in melle, Plin.: vinum in vetustatem, Cato: se ad tempora, Cic.: se ad maiora, Liv.: eo (bis dahin) me servavi, Cic.: ea (necessaria vitae) firmiter conclusa servare, unter Schloß u. Riegel halten, Lact.: mit Dat. comm., vosmet rebus servate secundis, Verg.: res iudicio voluntatique alcis, Cic.: eius regni causa integra Caesari servaretur, sollte bis auf Cäsars Ausspruch unerledigt bleiben, Auct. b. Alex. – II) übtr.: A) auf etw. od. jmd. achtgeben, aufpassen, lauern, jmd. belauern, 1) im allg.: eum, Ter.: te, Plaut.: ortum caniculae, Cic.: sidera, Verg.: quantum acie oculi possent servare sequentum, soweit zu reichen vermöchte der Folgenden spähender Blick, Verg.: servare de caelo, auf den Blitz achtgeben, den Blitz beobachten (eine Pflicht der Auguren), Cic. u. Arnob.: m. folg. ne u. Konj., me omnibus servat modis, ne etc., Plaut. rud. 895: me infensus servat, ne etc., Ter. Andr. 212. – absol., aufpassen, Wache halten (s. Lorenz Plaut. most. 436), natus nemo in aedibus servat, Plaut.: solus Sannio servat domi, Ter.: intus serva, Plaut.: hanc sinas esse hic et servare apud me, Plaut.: cetera servabant atque in statione manebant, Ov.: vincere arundinibus servantia lumina temptat, Ov. – 2) insbes.: a) achtgeben, Sorge tragen, sich in acht nehmen, vorbeugen, verhüten, servarent, ne qui nocturni coetus fierent, Liv.: serva! gib acht! nimm dich in acht! Hor.: ebenso em od. hem, serva! b. Plaut. u. Ter. – b) verwahren, in acht nehmen, hüten, α) übh.: alqm liberā custodiā, Cic.: volumen epistularum diligentissime, Cic.: fructus, Nep.: itinera, nicht aus den Augen lassen, Caes.: praesidia indiligentius, die Posten mit geringerer Sorgfalt besetzt halten, Caes.: dah. limen (Wohnung, Zimmer), das Zimmer oder Haus hüten, zu Hause bleiben, Verg.: so auch vestibulum servat, ist (bleibt) im Vorhofe, Verg. – β) (poet.) einen Ort gleichs. hüten = wo sich aufhalten, verweilen, einen Ort bewohnen, wo heimisch sein, silvas et flumina, Verg.: has nimbi ventique domos et naufraga servat tempestas, Val. Flacc. – B) retten, a) = erhalten, bekommen, cum populus suum servaret, Cic. ep. 5, 20, 5: haec una ratio a rege proposita Postumo servandae pecuniae, Cic. Rab. Post. 28: u. so Cic. ad Q. fr. 3, 1, 3. Suet. Claud. 16, 2. – alqd ab alqo, ICt. – b) ersetzt-, erstattet bekommen, sumptus in rem factos, ICt.: quod praestiterit quis, ICt. – / Archaist. Fut. exact. servasso, Plaut. most. 228: servassis, Formul. vet. bei Cato r. r. 141, 3: servassint, Plaut. asin. 654; trin. 384 (dazu Brix).

    lateinisch-deutsches > servo

  • 18 servo

    servo, āvī, ātum, āre (avestisch haurvaiti aus *sarvati, hat acht, schützt), I) erretten, erhalten, unversehrt bewahren, 1) im allg.: a) m. konkr. Objj. (Ggstz. perdere): navem ex hieme, Nep.: Capitolium a Gallis, Claud. Quadr. bei Gell.: curvam falcem, bewahren (poet. = halten), Verg.: populum, Cic.: alqm ex iudicio, Cic. – m. dopp. Acc., se integros castosque, Cic.: urbem et cives integros incolumesque, Cic.: corpora vestra coniugum ac liberorum vestrorum inviolata, garantiert, Liv. – b) m. abstr. Objj., etwas beobachten, in acht nehmen, halten, aufrecht erhalten, nicht verletzen, wider etw. nicht handeln, ordinem, Reih' u. Glied halten, Liv.: u. so ordines, Caes. u.a.: vigilias, custodias, Wache halten, Liv.: concentum (v. den Saiten), Cic.: amicitiam, Cic.: legem, Cic.: morem, Mela u. Quint.: morem ab antiquis traditum, Hor.: ius, Cic.: iura indutiarum Caes.: pacem cum alqo, Cic.: promissa, Cic.: iusiurandum, Nep.: diem, den Tag beobachten, abwarten, Liv.: consuetudinem, Cic.: fidem, Wort halten, Cic.: fidem erga alqm, Tac.: fidem iurisiurandi cum hoste, das beschworene Versprechen dem Feinde halten, Cic. – m. dopp. Acc., pudicitiam liberorum servare ab eorum libidine tutam, Cic. II. Verr. 1, 68. – serv. m. folg. ut od. ne u. Konj., cum ita priores decemviri servassent, ut unus fasces haberet, Liv. 3, 36, 3: impers.,
    ————
    alibi servatur, ut nudis pedibus eant, Plin. 28, 78: servatumque in hodiernum est, ne quis e novis civibus in iis iudicaret, Plin. 33, 30. – 2) insbes., für die Zukunft usw. aufsparen, aufbewahren, vermes in melle, Plin.: vinum in vetustatem, Cato: se ad tempora, Cic.: se ad maiora, Liv.: eo (bis dahin) me servavi, Cic.: ea (necessaria vitae) firmiter conclusa servare, unter Schloß u. Riegel halten, Lact.: mit Dat. comm., vosmet rebus servate secundis, Verg.: res iudicio voluntatique alcis, Cic.: eius regni causa integra Caesari servaretur, sollte bis auf Cäsars Ausspruch unerledigt bleiben, Auct. b. Alex. – II) übtr.: A) auf etw. od. jmd. achtgeben, aufpassen, lauern, jmd. belauern, 1) im allg.: eum, Ter.: te, Plaut.: ortum caniculae, Cic.: sidera, Verg.: quantum acie oculi possent servare sequentum, soweit zu reichen vermöchte der Folgenden spähender Blick, Verg.: servare de caelo, auf den Blitz achtgeben, den Blitz beobachten (eine Pflicht der Auguren), Cic. u. Arnob.: m. folg. ne u. Konj., me omnibus servat modis, ne etc., Plaut. rud. 895: me infensus servat, ne etc., Ter. Andr. 212. – absol., aufpassen, Wache halten (s. Lorenz Plaut. most. 436), natus nemo in aedibus servat, Plaut.: solus Sannio servat domi, Ter.: intus serva, Plaut.: hanc sinas esse hic et servare apud me, Plaut.: cetera servabant atque in statione manebant, Ov.: vincere arundinibus servantia lumina temptat, Ov. – 2)
    ————
    insbes.: a) achtgeben, Sorge tragen, sich in acht nehmen, vorbeugen, verhüten, servarent, ne qui nocturni coetus fierent, Liv.: serva! gib acht! nimm dich in acht! Hor.: ebenso em od. hem, serva! b. Plaut. u. Ter. – b) verwahren, in acht nehmen, hüten, α) übh.: alqm liberā custodiā, Cic.: volumen epistularum diligentissime, Cic.: fructus, Nep.: itinera, nicht aus den Augen lassen, Caes.: praesidia indiligentius, die Posten mit geringerer Sorgfalt besetzt halten, Caes.: dah. limen (Wohnung, Zimmer), das Zimmer oder Haus hüten, zu Hause bleiben, Verg.: so auch vestibulum servat, ist (bleibt) im Vorhofe, Verg. – β) (poet.) einen Ort gleichs. hüten = wo sich aufhalten, verweilen, einen Ort bewohnen, wo heimisch sein, silvas et flumina, Verg.: has nimbi ventique domos et naufraga servat tempestas, Val. Flacc. – B) retten, a) = erhalten, bekommen, cum populus suum servaret, Cic. ep. 5, 20, 5: haec una ratio a rege proposita Postumo servandae pecuniae, Cic. Rab. Post. 28: u. so Cic. ad Q. fr. 3, 1, 3. Suet. Claud. 16, 2. – alqd ab alqo, ICt. – b) ersetzt-, erstattet bekommen, sumptus in rem factos, ICt.: quod praestiterit quis, ICt. – ⇒ Archaist. Fut. exact. servasso, Plaut. most. 228: servassis, Formul. vet. bei Cato r. r. 141, 3: servassint, Plaut. asin. 654; trin. 384 (dazu Brix).

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > servo

  • 19 hodiernus

    сегодняшний, usque in hodiernum sc. diem (1. 135 § 2 D. 45, 1. § 2. J. 3, 29).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > hodiernus

  • 20 repeto

    rĕ-pĕto, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3, v. a., to fall upon or attack again or anew, to strike again (syn. repercutio).
    I.
    Lit. (in gen. not till after the Aug. per.):

    regem repetitum saepius cuspide ad terram affixit,

    after he had repeatedly attacked him, Liv. 4, 19; cf.:

    mulam calcibus et canem morsu,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 27, 1:

    repetita per ilia ferrum,

    Ov. M. 4, 733; 6, 562.— Absol.:

    bis cavere, bis repetere,

    to attack twice, Quint. 5, 13, 54:

    signum erat omnium, Repete!

    strike again, Suet. Calig. 58:

    ad Nolam armis repetendam,

    Liv. 9, 28:

    repetitus toxico,

    id. Claud. 44. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To prosecute again:

    condicione propositā, ut, si quem quis repetere vellet, par periculum poenae subiret,

    Suet. Aug. 32; id. Dom. 8 and 9; Dig. 48, 2, 3; 48, 16, 10; 15.—
    2.
    To seek again; to go back to, return to, revisit a person or thing.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fratresque virumque,

    Ov. H. 3, 143:

    Nearchum,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 6:

    Penates, ab orā Hispanā,

    id. ib. 3, 14, 3:

    viam, quā venisset,

    to retrace, Liv. 35, 28; cf. id. 9, 2, 8:

    castra,

    id. 31, 21; Suet. Tib. 12:

    domum,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 6; Ov. P. 4, 4, 41; id. M. 3, 204:

    patriam,

    id. H. 18, 123; Just. 32, 3, 7:

    Africam,

    Liv. 25. 27:

    locum,

    id. 3, 63:

    retro Apuliam,

    id. 22, 18; cf. id. 31, 45 fin.; 40, 58 fin.:

    rursus Bithyniam,

    Suet. Caes. 2:

    urbem atque ordinem senatorium,

    id. Vit. 1:

    paludes,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 9:

    cavum,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 33:

    praesepia,

    Verg. E. 7, 39:

    urbem,

    id. A. 2, 749:

    Macedoniam,

    Nep. Eum. 6, 1:

    pugnam (shortly before, redire in pugnam),

    Liv. 37, 43:

    expeditionem,

    Suet. Claud. 1.—
    (β).
    With prep.:

    onerarias retro in Africam repetere,

    Liv. 25, 25 fin. Drak.:

    ad vada,

    Verg. Cul. 104:

    ad prima vestigia,

    Grat. Cyn. 245.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    quid enim repetiimus (sc. patriam)?

    Liv. 5, 51.—Freq. in medic. lang., to return, recur:

    morbi repetunt,

    Cels. 2, 1; 3, 22; 4, 4; 14 al. —
    II.
    Transf. (class.).
    A.
    To fetch, bring, or take back (cf. revoco).
    1.
    Lit.:

    filium istinc repetere,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 72:

    repudiatus repetor,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 14:

    Lysias est Atticus, quamquam Timaeus eum quasi Liciniā et Muciā lege repetit Syracusas,

    Cic. Brut. 16, 63:

    qui maxime me repetistis atque revocastis,

    id. Dom. 57, 144:

    navigo in Ephesum, ut aurum repetam ab Theotimo domum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 7:

    ad haec (impedimenta) repetenda,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 76:

    aliquid ab Urbe,

    Suet. Calig. 39; cf.:

    thoracem Magni Alexandri e conditorio ejus,

    id. ib. 52 fin.:

    partem reliquam copiarum continenti,

    id. Aug. 16:

    alii (elephanti) deinde repetiti ac trajecti sunt,

    others were then brought and passed over, Liv. 21, 28:

    ut alium repetat in eundem rogum,

    Sen. Oedip. 61. —
    2.
    Trop., in partic.
    a.
    To take hold of or undertake again; to enter upon again; to recommence, resume, renew, repeat an action, a speech, etc. (cf.:

    renovo, restauro): praetermissa repetimus, incohata persequimur,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 19, 51:

    longo intervallo haec studia repetentem,

    id. Fat. 2, 4; id. Att. 15, 11, 1:

    oratio carens hac virtute (sc. ordine) necesse est multa repetat, multa transeat,

    Quint. 7, prooem. §

    3: ad verbum repetita reddantur,

    id. 11, 2, 39 et saep.:

    eadem vetera consilia,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17:

    hoc primus repetas opus, hoc postremus omittas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 48:

    susurri Compositā repetantur horā,

    id. C. 1, 9, 20:

    relicta,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 97:

    verba,

    Ov. H. 20, 9:

    audita,

    id. ib. 20, 193:

    repetitum Mulciber aevum Poscit,

    id. M. 9, 422:

    auspicia de integro,

    Liv. 5, 17:

    pugnam,

    id. 10, 36 acrius bellum, Just. 12, 2, 13:

    iter,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 747:

    sollemnia,

    Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:

    spectacula ex antiquitate,

    to restore, Suet. Claud. 21; cf.:

    genera ignominiarum ex antiquitate,

    id. Tib. 19:

    legatum,

    Dig. 30, 1, 32:

    usum fructum,

    ib. 7, 4, 3.— With de:

    de mutatione litterarum nihil repetere hic necesse est,

    Quint. 1, 7, 13.— With object-clause:

    repetam necesse est, infinitas esse species,

    Quint. 6, 3, 101; 46: ut repetam coeptum pertexere dictis, Lucr. 1, 418; cf.:

    commemorare res,

    id. 6, 936.— Poet.: rĕpĕtītus, a, um, as an adv., repeatedly, anew, again:

    repetita suis percussit pectora palmis,

    Ov. M. 5, 473; 12, 287:

    robora caedit,

    id. ib. 8, 769:

    vellera mollibat longo tractu,

    by drawing out repeatedly, id. ib. 6, 20; cf.:

    haec decies repetita placebit,

    Hor. A. P. 365. —
    b.
    In discourse, to draw, deduce, derive from anywhere; to go back to, begin from anywhere (cf. deduco):

    populum a stirpe,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:

    repetere populi originem,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 3:

    ipsius juris ortum a fonte... stirpem juris a naturā,

    id. Leg. 1, 6, 20:

    usque a Corace nescio quo et Tisiā,

    id. de Or. 1, 20, 91; 2, 2, 6:

    ab ultimā antiquitate,

    id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:

    brevis erit narratio, si non ab ultimo repetetur,

    id. Inv. 1, 20, 28; Quint. 5, 10, 83:

    aliquid a Platonis auctoritate,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 34:

    ingressio non ex oratoriis disputationibus ducta sed e mediā philosophiā repetita,

    id. Or. 3, 11:

    res remotas ex litterarum monumentis,

    id. Inv. 1, 1, 1: initia amicitiae ex parentibus nostris, Bithyn. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 16 init.:

    verba ex ultimis tenebris, ex vetustate,

    Quint. 8, 3, 25; 11, 1, 49; 1, 4, 4:

    alte vero et, ut oportet, a capite repetis, quod quaerimus,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 18:

    tam longa et tam alte repetita oratio,

    id. de Or. 3, 24, 91; id. Rep. 4, 4, 4:

    repetam paulo altius, etc.,

    id. Clu. 24, 66:

    altius omnem Expediam primā repetens ab origine famam,

    Verg. G. 4, 286; so,

    altius,

    Quint. 5, 7, 27; 6, 2, 2; 11, 1, 62; Suet. Ner. 2:

    transilire ante pedes posita et alia longe repetita sumere,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 160; so,

    longe,

    id. Fam. 13, 29, 2; id. Div. 2, 58, 119:

    longius,

    id. Inv. 1, 49, 91; Quint. 5, 7, 17; 5, 11, 23:

    repetitis atque enumeratis diebus,

    reckoned backwards, Caes. B. C. 3, 105; so,

    repetitis diebus ex die vulneris,

    Dig. 9, 2, 51, § 2:

    repetitā die,

    ib. 10, 4, 9, § 6; 39, 2, 15, § 31; 43, 19, 1, § 10; 22, 4, 3.—
    c.
    Repetere aliquid memoriā, memoriam rei, or (rarely without memoriā) aliquid, to call up again in the mind; to call to mind, recall, recollect (cf.:

    revoco, recordor): cogitanti mihi saepenumero et memoriā vetera repetenti,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 1; id. Fam. 11, 27, 2; id. Rep. 1, 8, 13; Verg. A. 1, 372:

    repete memoriā tecum, quando, etc.,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 3, 3; cf. with object-clause: memoriā repeto, diem esse hodiernum, quo, etc., Scipio Afric. ap. Gell. 4, 18, 3; Quint. 1, 6, 10:

    repete temporis illius memoriam,

    Cic. Deiot. 7, 20; id. Verr. 2, 4, 47, § 105:

    memoriam ex annalibus,

    Liv. 8, 18:

    veteris cujusdam memoriae recordationem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 2, 4.—Without memoriā:

    reminisci quom ea, quae tenuit mens ac memoria, cogitando repetuntur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 44 Müll.:

    si omnium mearum praecepta litterarum repetes, intelleges, etc.,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 7:

    supra repetere et paucis instituta majorum disserere,

    Sall. C. 5, 9:

    unde tuos primum repetam, mea Cynthia, fastus,

    Prop. 1, 18, 5:

    cum repeto noctem, quā, etc.,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 3:

    te animo repetentem exempla tuorum,

    Verg. A. 12, 439.— With object-clause:

    repeto, me correptum ab eo, cur ambularem,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 16; 7, 6, 7; 13; Suet. Gram. 4:

    multum ante repetito, concordem sibi conjugem, etc.,

    Tac. A. 3, 33.— Absol.:

    inde usque repetens, hoc video,

    Cic. Arch. 1, 1:

    genitor mihi talia (namque Nunc repeto) Anchises fatorum arcana reliquit,

    Verg. A. 7, 123; 3, 184.—
    B.
    To ask, demand, or take again or back; to demand or claim what is due (syn. reposco).
    1.
    In gen.
    a.
    Lit.:

    si quis mutuom quid dederit, fit pro proprio perditum, quom repetas,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 45; cf. id. ib. 5, 2, 7:

    suom,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 63:

    neque repeto pro illā quidquam abs te pretii,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 11:

    bona sua,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 13, § 32:

    abs te sestertium miliens ex lege,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 19:

    ereptas pecunias,

    id. ib. 5, 18; cf.:

    quae erepta sunt,

    id. Sull. 32, 89:

    mea promissa,

    id. Planc. 42, 101:

    obsides,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    urbes bello superatas in antiquum jus,

    Liv. 35, 16, 6:

    Homerum Colophonii civem esse dicunt suum, Chii suum vindicant, Salaminii repetunt,

    Cic. Arch. 8, 19:

    Cicero Gallum a Verticone repetit, qui litteras ad Caesarem referat,

    applied again for, Caes. B. G. 5, 49:

    si forte suas repetitum venerit plumas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 18:

    nec repetita sequi curet Proserpina matrem,

    Verg. G. 1, 39:

    Politorium rursus bello,

    to retake, Liv. 1, 33, 3.—
    b.
    Trop.: qui repetit eam, quam ego patri suo quondam spoponderim, dignitatem, Cic. Fl. 42, 106; cf.:

    pro eo (beneficio) gratiam repetere,

    Liv. 1, 47:

    civitatem in libertatem,

    id. 34, 22, 11:

    parentum poenas a consceleratissimis filiis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 67:

    ab isto eas poenas vi repetisse, aliquo,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163:

    ut ne mors quidem sit in repetendā libertate fugiendā,

    in the effort to recover, id. Phil. 10, 10, 20:

    libertatem per occasionem,

    Liv. 3, 49; cf.:

    dies ille libertatis improspere repetitae,

    Tac. A. 1, 8:

    beneficia ab aliquo,

    Sall. J. 96, 2:

    honores quasi debitos ab aliquo,

    id. ib. 85, 37:

    repete a me rempublicam,

    take back from me, Suet. Caes. 78: repetitumque, duobus uti mandaretur consulum nomen imperiumque, it was demanded again, that, etc., Liv. 3, 33: se repetere, to recover one ' s self, Sen. Ep. 104, 6.—
    2.
    In partic., publicists' and jurid. t. t.
    a.
    Of the fetiales: repetere res, to demand back from the enemy things which they had taken as booty; hence, in gen., to demand satisfaction:

    (fetiales) mittebantur antequam conciperetur (bellum), qui res repeterent,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 86 Müll.; Liv. 1, 32; 4, 30; 7, 6; 32; Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36:

    jure gentium res repeto,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 17 Dietsch:

    amissa bello repetere,

    Just. 6, 6, 7; cf. clarigatio and clarigo. —
    b.
    In jurid. lang.: res repetere, to demand back or reclaim one ' s property before a court:

    in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 3.— Hence, transf., in gen., to seek to obtain, to reclaim: non ex jure manum consertum, sed magi' ferro Rem repetunt, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10 (Ann. v. 277 Vahl.).—
    c.
    Pecuniae repetundae, or simply repetundae, money or other things extorted by a provincial governor, and that are to be restored (at a later period, referring to any bribed officer):

    L. Piso legem de pecuniis repetundis primus tulit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 195; 2, 4, 25, § 56; id. Brut. 27, 106; id. Off. 2, 21, 75:

    quorum causā judicium de pecuniis repetundis est constitutum,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:

    clames te lege pecuniarum repetundarum non teneri,

    id. Clu. 53, 148:

    pecuniarum repetundarum reus,

    Sall. C. 18, 3:

    oppugnatus in judicio pecuniarum repetundarum,

    id. ib. 49, 2:

    quā lege a senatore ratio repeti solet de pecuniis repetundis,

    Cic. Clu. 37, 104:

    accusare de pecuniis repetundis,

    id. Rab. Post. 4, 9; id. Clu. 41, 114:

    cum de pecuniis repetundis nomen cujuspiam deferatur,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 3, 10:

    de pecuniis repetundis ad recuperatores itum est,

    Tac. A. 1, 74 fin. —With ellipsis of pecuniis:

    repetundarum causae, crimen, lex,

    Quint. 4, 2, 85; 5, 7, 5; 4, 2, 15; Tac. A. 4, 19; 13, 43; 12, 22; 13, 33; id. H. 1, 77; 4, 45; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 3:

    repetundarum reus,

    Val. Max. 9, 12, 7:

    repetundarum argui,

    Tac. A. 3, 33:

    accusare,

    Suet. Dom. 8:

    postulari,

    Tac. A. 3, 66; Suet. Caes. 4:

    absolvi,

    Tac. A. 13, 30:

    convinci,

    Suet. Caes. 43:

    damnari,

    Tac. A. 3, 70; 14, 28:

    teneri,

    id. ib. 11, 7: Pilius de repetundis eum postulavit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2 (for which, §

    3, de pecuniis repetundis): neque absolutus neque damnatus Servilius de repetundis,

    id. ib. §

    3: damnatum repetundis consularem virum,

    Suet. Oth. 2 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > repeto

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  • AQUA Incorrupta — in phiala hermetice clausa, asservatur in musaeo Kircheriano romae. Ventricosum vas est, in longitudine quatuor palmorum gracilescens a Christophoro Clavio concinnatum; qui ei indidit aquam puram et naturalem, e Iordane Romam allatam ac Hermetice …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • PILEUS — I. PILEUS insigne domus, in urbe Siciliae Catana, cuius inhabitatores hominum pessimi, dicuntur Taisnierio apud Thom. Fazellum, de Rebus Sic. l. 1. c. 1. Tritum, inquiit, Taisnierius in Chiromantia sua, est proverbium, inter totius orbis homines… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • PROTOPAPA — Graece Πρωτοπαπᾶς, nomen dignitatis praecipuae in Ecclesiis Graecanicis, de qua Codinus de Offic. c. 1. num. 30. et ibi Gretserus, ac Goarus, Meursius quoque in Glossar. Eum sic dictum vult Leo Allatius de Graecorum Templis. p. 135. quasi πρῶτον… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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